arXiv:2609.25143v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Unsupervised Continual chunking is a fundamental problem in machine learning and neuroscience, where the goal is to identify groups of states that frequently co-occur in temporal sequences. A key challenge is to form accurate chunks while maintaining their stability over time. In this work, we propose sheaf regularization to reduce local inconsistencies in Decentralized SyncMap, a self-organizing system, and thereby stabilize its chunking dynamics. We introduce a radial sheaf structure that penalizes distance-dependent radial motion between pairs of variables. Experimental results show that the proposed method achieves the highest normalized mutual information (NMI) among the evaluated SyncMap variants on 12 of 18 probabilistic Continual General Chunking Problem (CGCP) graphs with two-state memory and on 17 of 18 graphs with dynamic memory. In the sequential adaptation experiment, Sheaf SyncMap also achieves high NMI after shifts in the input distribution, indicating that it can adapt to new knowledge while avoiding the negative transfer commonly observed in modern machine learning systems such as neural networks.
Stable Unsupervised Continual Chunking with Sheaf SyncMap
Researchers introduced sheaf regularization to reduce local inconsistencies in Decentralized SyncMap, a self-organizing system, stabilizing its unsupervised continual chunking dynamics, according to arXiv:2609.25143v1. The proposed Sheaf SyncMap achieved the highest normalized mutual information (NMI) among evaluated SyncMap variants on 12 of 18 probabilistic Continual General Chunking Problem (CGCP) graphs with two-state memory and on 17 of 18 graphs with dynamic memory. In sequential adaptation experiments, Sheaf SyncMap maintained high NMI after shifts in the input distribution, indicating it can adapt to new knowledge while avoiding the negative transfer common in neural networks.
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