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People’s Daily rejects US claims of malicious AI distillation, warns of countermeasures

People's Daily, the Chinese Communist Party's official newspaper, rejected US allegations that Chinese AI companies conducted "industrial-scale" distillation of American frontier models in a Wednesday commentary, calling the claims "without factual or legal basis" and warning Beijing would take "countermeasures" if Washington used them to contain Chinese firms. The stance came a week before an expected September 24 meeting between President Xi Jinping and US President Donald Trump, where AI may be a key point of dialogue.

by read1 min views1 publishedSep 16, 2026
People’s Daily rejects US claims of malicious AI distillation, warns of countermeasures
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Beijing vows to take action if Washington tries to contain China’s firms, as tensions over advanced AI systems heat up before expected Xi-Trump meeting

Minxiao Changin Shenzhen China’s ruling Communist Party mouthpiece has rejected US allegations that Chinese artificial intelligence companies conducted “industrial-scale” distillation of American frontier models, warning that Beijing would respond if Washington continued to suppress China’s AI industry.

In a commentary published on Wednesday, People’s Daily said the US claims were “without factual or legal basis” and accused Washington of “politicising” a normal technical and commercial practice.

The strong stance came just a week before an expected meeting between President Xi Jinping and US President Donald Trump on September 24, where AI may emerge as a key point of dialogue.

The newspaper called for the two sides to “work towards a common goal, and manage risks through dialogue and communication”, and it warned that Beijing would take “countermeasures” if Washington used the allegations as a pretext to contain Chinese companies.

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