An AI model adapted from image inpainting can reconstruct missing atoms in crystal structures with a reported 97 percent success rate, addressing gaps that X-rays cannot detect, such as hydrogen atoms…
Researchers at the Institute of Industrial Science at The University of Tokyo found that the symmetry of a vanadium crystal acts as a switch controlling whether hydrogen moves via quantum tunneling or…
Two complementary Northwestern University studies published in Science Advances found that humans and mice share an ancient neural system for processing smells, despite vastly different breathing patt…
An AI-assisted counterexample has disproved the Jacobian conjecture in dimensions greater than two, while the original two-dimensional form remains open. The counterexample, presented as a formula sho…
Scientists have built a programmable photonic chip that can slow light on command, enabling light to be stored, delayed, and controlled within a single device. The technology has potential application…
A study from MIT's McGovern Institute for Brain Research found that severe language impairment does not prevent people from performing well on logical reasoning tasks, indicating that logical reasonin…
New research reveals that a single human neuron can perform computations complex enough to rival a deep artificial neural network, challenging previous understanding of brain cell capabilities.…
MIT researchers have developed an AI-based controller that enables a tiny flying robot to match the speed and agility of insects, performing demanding maneuvers like repeated body flips. The microrobo…
Computer scientist Peter J. Denning argues in a new analysis that artificial intelligence may never achieve human-level intelligence because tacit knowledge—including common sense, practical skills, a…
A reverse prediction test suggests that supposedly brainlike AI models may rely on visual strategies the primate brain does not use, according to scientists. The finding indicates that the internal wo…
A new study published in *Science Advances* challenges the 70-year-old theory that the human brain evolved in layers, with rational systems stacked on top of primitive emotional ones. Researchers led …
Researchers at the University of Osaka used artificial intelligence to evaluate structural descriptors of supercooled water, identifying the most effective ways to distinguish between high-density and…
A new analysis of seismic 'families' reveals that some large earthquakes may be preceded by hidden patterns in clustering, localization, and strain release, potentially improving early warning systems…
An international team led by researchers at the University of [...] used machine learning to reanalyze the Milky Way's gamma-ray glow, finding new evidence that supports the dark matter hypothesis in …
An international team of researchers has demonstrated a new method to discover superconductors faster by combining machine learning with advanced quantum physics. The approach enables scientists to ef…
Researchers at the University of Chicago Pritzker School of Molecular Engineering have created a flexible AI computing patch that analyzes health data directly on the body, enabling near-instant medic…
A classic psychology test has revealed that large language models, including GPT-5, Claude, and Gemini, struggle to maintain focus when faced with competing information over extended periods. Research…
Researchers at GSI/FAIR and international collaborators developed RHINE, a machine learning model using deep neural networks to simulate r-process nucleosynthesis in extreme astrophysical events like …