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Gwarube Urges Caution on AI Adoption in Education

South Africa's Basic Education Minister Siviwe Gwarube urged caution on AI adoption in education at the 9th Biannual World Conference of IFTRA in Boksburg, emphasizing that AI cannot replace ethical, qualified educators. She called for embracing AI without undermining the teaching profession and raised concerns about teacher integrity amid misconduct allegations.

read3 min views1 publishedJun 17, 2026

SABC reports that South Africa's Basic Education Minister Siviwe Gwarube addressed the 9th Biannual World Conference of the International Forum of Teaching Regulatory Authorities (IFTRA) in Boksburg, Ekurhuleni. Per SABC, Gwarube emphasised the role of regulatory bodies in professionalising educators and addressed the ethical use of AI in education. SABC quotes Gwarube: "One of the key messages that I had was that we need to make sure that we deal with the issue of artificial intelligence (AI), in terms of its impact on education. We can't replace AI, we can't necessarily ignore AI and that we've got to embrace it. However, it's very, very important that we make sure that we don't embrace AI at the expense of the teaching profession. There's no artificial intelligence that can ever replace an ethical, qualified educator in a classroom." SABC additionally reports Gwarube raised concerns about teacher integrity amid allegations of violence and sexual misconduct in the profession.

What happened

SABC reports that Basic Education Minister Siviwe Gwarube addressed the 9th Biannual World Conference of the International Forum of Teaching Regulatory Authorities (IFTRA) in Boksburg, Ekurhuleni on June 17, 2026. Per SABC, Gwarube stressed the role of regulatory bodies in professionalising educators and addressed the ethical use of AI in the education sector. SABC quotes Gwarube: "One of the key messages that I had was that we need to make sure that we deal with the issue of artificial intelligence (AI), in terms of its impact on education. We can't replace AI, we can't necessarily ignore AI and that we've got to embrace it. However, it's very, very important that we make sure that we don't embrace AI at the expense of the teaching profession. There's no artificial intelligence that can ever replace an ethical, qualified educator in a classroom." SABC additionally reports Gwarube questioned how the profession can retain its integrity, citing allegations of teacher violence and sexual misconduct against learners.

Context

The speech is consistent with a May 2026 opinion piece Gwarube published in The Citizen, in which she outlined South Africa's approach to governing AI in classrooms - rejecting both "blind enthusiasm" and "panic," calling for teacher-facing AI uses first ("AI may draft, but teachers must decide"), and insisting that high-stakes pupil decisions must retain human oversight. That piece also mentioned strengthening national coordination on AI in education and reviewing the digital education policy framework.

For practitioners

Edtech vendors and curriculum designers operating in South Africa or similar emerging-market contexts should treat Gwarube's position as a consistent policy signal: classroom AI deployments will face scrutiny over teacher role preservation, ethics, data governance, and safeguarding. Regulatory frameworks from teaching authorities - informed by IFTRA outputs - could shape procurement standards.

What to watch

Whether IFTRA 2026 produces model guidelines or policy statements from teaching regulatory authorities; any follow-up from the South African Basic Education Department; and how the national digital education policy review translates Gwarube's stated principles into enforceable requirements.

Scoring Rationale #

Single-source SABC report of a South African ministerial speech at a regional teaching regulatory conference, consistent with positions Gwarube has stated since at least May 2026. The AI angle is real but this is a policy signal, not a new policy action, model, product, or funding event. Relevant to edtech vendors and education policymakers in SA but limited broader AI practitioner impact.

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