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[ARTICLE · art-159700] src=rocm.blogs.amd.com ↗ pub= topic=artificial-intelligence verified=true sentiment=↑ positive

DeepSeek-V4 Flash RL on AMD Instinct MI308X GPUs with an AITER-Backed RL Stack

A three-node test ran end-to-end DeepSeek-V4 Flash reinforcement learning on 24 AMD Instinct MI308X GPUs using an AITER-backed AMD RL stack, covering long-context FP8 rollout, BF16 MoE actor training, online RDMA weight updates, evaluation and checkpoint recovery. Two MI308X OAM nodes host the BF16 actor for gradient and optimizer stability, while a dedicated third node runs an FP8 rollout engine whose smaller per-parameter footprint frees GPU memory for KV cache and longer generated sequences, with Ray placing and coordinating both GPU groups.

by read1 min views2 publishedOct 28, 2026

We demonstrate end-to-end DeepSeek-V4 Flash reinforcement learning with an AITER-backed AMD RL stack on 24 AMD Instinct MI308X GPUs. Our test covers the complete workflow on three MI308X OAM nodes—not only inference or an isolated training step, but long-context FP8 rollout, BF16 MoE actor training, online RDMA weight updates, evaluation, and checkpoint recovery. Training and inference run as disaggregated services: two MI308X nodes host a BF16 actor that preserves the numerical stability required by gradient computation and optimizer updates, while a dedicated third MI308X node hosts an FP8 rollout engine whose smaller per-parameter footprint leaves more GPU memory available for KV cache and longer generated sequences. Ray places and coordinates both GPU groups. This experiment demonstrates one tested three-node configuration for running both rollout inference and RL training on MI308X GPUs.

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