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China bets on chips and AI in new 5-year road map to challenge US tech dominance

China's Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the National Development and Reform Commission on Tuesday outlined a five-year plan for electronics and information technology that forecasts operating revenue for enterprises and manufacturers in related sectors will exceed 30 trillion yuan by 2030. The plan prioritizes breakthroughs in artificial intelligence, integrated circuits and chips, RISC-V integrated circuits to reduce dependence on Western technology, a greater role for the indigenous BeiDou satellite navigation system against the US-led Global Positioning System, and next-generation battery and solar technologies including perovskite tandem solar cells.

by read1 min views2 publishedSep 15, 2026
China bets on chips and AI in new 5-year road map to challenge US tech dominance
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Plan forecasts that operating revenue of enterprises and manufacturers in related sectors will exceed 30 trillion yuan by 2030

Frank Chenin Shanghai An intensifying tech race with the United States, along with Beijing’s drive for technological self-reliance, has led China’s leaders to place greater significance and urgency on breakthroughs in sectors ranging from artificial intelligence to integrated circuits and chips in its latest five-year plan for electronics and information technology.

The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology and the National Development and Reform Commission, China’s top economic planning agency, on Tuesday outlined priorities for the electronics and IT industry over the next half-decade.

RISC-V integrated circuits, to help reduce China’s dependence on Western technology.

The plan also calls for a greater role for the indigenous BeiDou satellite navigation system as it competes with the US-led Global Positioning System. And China is prioritising next-generation battery and solar technologies, including perovskite tandem solar cells, which pair a perovskite layer with a conventional silicon cell to capture more sunlight and improve power-conversion efficiency.

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