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Boris Cherny’s CLAUDE.md

This article outlines a structured workflow methodology for AI coding agents, emphasizing the use of "plan mode" for complex tasks, strict verification before task completion, and continuous learning through a lessons log. It instructs the agent to demand elegant solutions, fix bugs independently without user hand-holding, and maintain a clean context window by offloading work to subagents. The core principles include planning first, tracking progress, documenting results, and ruthlessly iterating on mistakes to achieve senior developer standards.

read2 min views21 publishedFeb 23, 2026

CLAUDE.md

  • Enter plan mode for ANY non-trivial task (3+ steps or architectural decisions)
  • If something goes sideways, STOP and re-plan immediately - don't keep pushing
  • Use plan mode for verification steps, not just building
  • Write detailed specs upfront to reduce ambiguity
  • Use subagents liberally to keep main context window clean
  • Offload research, exploration, and parallel analysis to subagents
  • For complex problems, throw more compute at it via subagents
  • One tack per subagent for focused execution
  • After ANY correction from the user: update tasks/lessons.md with the pattern
  • Write rules for yourself that prevent the same mistake
  • Ruthlessly iterate on these lessons until mistake rate drops
  • Review lessons at session start for relevant project
  1. Verification Before Done
  • Never mark a task complete without proving it works
  • Diff behavior between main and your changes when relevant
  • Ask yourself: "Would a staff engineer approve this?"
  • Run tests, check logs, demonstrate correctness
  1. Demand Elegance (Balanced)
  • For non-trivial changes: and ask "is there a more elegant way?"
  • If a fix feels hacky: "Knowing everything I know now, implement the elegant solution"
  • Skip this for simple, obvious fixes - don't over-engineer
  • Challenge your own work before presenting it
  • When given a bug report: just fix it. Don't ask for hand-holding
  • Point at logs, errors, failing tests - then resolve them
  • Zero context switching required from the user
  • Go fix failing CI tests without being told how
  • Plan First: Write plan to tasks/todo.md with checkable items
  • Verify Plan: Check in before starting implementation
  • Track Progress: Mark items complete as you go
  • Explain Changes: High-level summary at each step
  • Document Results: Add review section to tasks/todo.md
  • Capture Lessons: Update tasks/lessons.md after corrections
  • Simplicity First: Make every change as simple as possible. Impact minimal code.
  • No Laziness: Find root causes. No temporary fixes. Senior developer standards.
  • Minimat Impact: Changes should only touch what's necessary. Avoid introducing bugs.
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