# Two Kinds of Memory

> Source: <https://dev.to/sergemso/two-kinds-of-memory-4gin>
> Published: 2026-09-07 19:16:59+00:00

I asked my AI agent where the retry logic lived. Four seconds later:

three files, one shared helper, a comment linking to a Slack thread

that doesn't exist anymore. Found it cleanly.

Then I asked why the retry count was capped at three instead of five.

Silence, then a guess. It could find the code. It had no idea why the

code said what it said.

Two failures wearing the same complaint — "the AI doesn't know this

project." One's a search problem. The other's a memory problem. I'd

already fixed the memory one; that's what this whole series has been

about. The search problem needed a genuinely different tool.

kms only knows what someone deliberately wrote down as a decision,

fact, or guardrail. Curated, citable, checkable — `query` answers "why

does this work this way" with a real citation, because the answer is

sitting in a file someone wrote on purpose.

Most of a codebase isn't a decision, though. It's just code —

functions, old comments, a README paragraph, a PR nobody formalized

because it never rose to that level. kms has nothing to say about any

of it. Not broken. Never the job.

`virage` is a separate vivantel tool for exactly that gap — a

git-aware pipeline that turns a codebase and its docs into a

searchable vector index.

```
virage init
virage index
virage query "how does authentication work?"
```

`init` writes `virage.config.json` via an interactive wizard. `index`

chunks the repo — AST-aware, so a function stays one semantic unit

instead of getting sliced at an arbitrary line count — and embeds it.

`query` searches by meaning, not keyword: ask about authentication and

it finds the relevant code even if that word never appears in it —

something grep structurally can't do.

Every stage is swappable: an OpenAI-compatible embedder or a fully

local ONNX model, an embedded file-based vector store for a solo repo

or Postgres/Qdrant for a team, an optional reranker on top. Same CLI

regardless of what's behind it.

"AI memory" tools promising a single system for this exist — Mem0,

Letta, Cognee, and similar. They solve a third, different problem: raw

recall of accumulated facts or conversation history, closer to

virage's mechanism than kms's, but aimed at remembering what happened,

not retrieving a curated decision a human stood behind. None separate

"a fact" from "a commitment the team made" the way kms does, and none

are built for a git repo's own structure the way virage is.

An earlier piece in this project's kms series described a real mess:

auth split across three places, nobody could say why.

`virage index` finds all three in seconds — every file touching auth,

ranked by relevance, whether or not "auth" shows up in a variable

name. Search problem, solved.

It can't tell you *why* it's split three ways. That answer, if it

exists, lives in a decision someone wrote down — the kind

`bootstrap`'s gap-fill mode goes looking for, or `query` retrieves

with a citation once it's captured. `virage` has no opinion on that

question. Never asked one.

Neither tool is weaker — they answer different questions, *where is this* and 

`virage query` for "where"/"what" questions. `kms query` for "why"

questions. They're two separate tools today, not one integrated

system — running `virage` doesn't feed `kms`'s decisions, and vice

versa. Worth saying plainly rather than implying a seamlessness that

isn't there. What they share is a practice, not a product: don't let

either kind of memory live only in someone's head.

If this is useful, a star helps other developers find both:

**⭐ [Star vivantel/kms](https://github.com/vivantel/kms)** ·

**⭐ [Star vivantel/virage](https://github.com/vivantel/virage)**

```
/plugin marketplace add vivantel/kms
/plugin install kms
```

That's Claude Code. Codex reads the same skill set through its own

plugin manifest. Kilo Code CLI reads it too, once `kilo.jsonc` points

at the published skills manifest.

```
npm install -g @vivantel/virage
virage init
```

Claude Code again first, via virage's own agent plugin. GitHub Copilot

reads the same index through its own agent plugin. Codex reads it

through its own agent plugin. Antigravity reads it through its own

integration.

If you already run kms, `virage index` on the same repo takes about a

minute and costs nothing to try. If you run neither yet, start with

whichever question you actually have: something you can't find, or

something you can't explain.
