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Thomas Laffont: Unicorn valuations up 70% since September 2024, AI funding per unicorn has increased fivefold, and SpaceX’s valuation is tied to launch cadence | All-In Podcast

Unicorn valuations have surged 70% since September 2024, driven by a fivefold increase in AI funding per unicorn compared to 2021, according to Coatue co-founder Thomas Laffont. Laffont also stated that SpaceX’s valuation is directly tied to its launch cadence, with the market valuing the company higher on a per-launch basis as its business model matures. The comments were made during an appearance on the All-In Podcast.

read6 min publishedJun 4, 2026

AI funding soars as top companies capture the lion's share, reshaping the tech investment landscape.

Key takeaways #

  • The unicorn economy has seen a significant valuation increase since September 2024.
  • AI is dominating fundraising, with funding per unicorn increasing fivefold since 2021.
  • A small number of top AI companies are capturing a significant share of funding.
  • The future index of leading AI companies is expected to shrink as they go public.
  • The tech ecosystem is predicted to become more balanced with upcoming liquidity events.
  • OpenAI and Anthropic are experiencing unprecedented growth rates.
  • SpaceX’s valuation is closely tied to its launch cadence.
  • The market values SpaceX higher on a per-launch basis as its business model matures.
  • Unicorns have an 8% chance of becoming decacorns.
  • Centicorns have a 31% chance of achieving a 10x return.
  • The semiconductor industry is experiencing a generational run, outperforming the index.
  • The demand from AI systems could quintuple the amount of memory per user.

Guest intro #

Thomas Laffont is Co-Founder and Managing Partner of Coatue, where he leads the firm’s technology, media, and telecommunications investing. He previously helped build Coatue into one of the most influential growth-investing platforms and has backed major public and private companies across AI, software, and internet infrastructure.

The rise of the unicorn economy #

  • Unicorn valuations have increased by 70% since September 2024.

The unicorn economy on average since September ’24 is up 70%.

— Thomas Laffont

  • Public markets have mirrored the unicorn economy’s upward trend.
  • AI is a major driver in the increased fundraising for unicorns.

The funding per unicorn has increased fivefold since 2021.

— Thomas Laffont

  • Understanding the unicorn economy’s current state is crucial for investors.
  • The relationship between AI and public markets is significant in the unicorn economy.

AI is dominating fundraising.

— Thomas Laffont

Concentration in AI funding #

  • The funding landscape for AI companies is becoming more concentrated.
  • Top AI firms are capturing the majority of funding.

The top 10 is capturing a significant share of funding.

— Thomas Laffont

  • This concentration is logical given the massive rounds raised by companies like OpenAI.
  • The dynamics of AI funding impact competition and innovation.

It’s not just AI companies; it’s a small number of AI companies.

— Thomas Laffont

  • The trend suggests a shift towards a few dominant players in AI.
  • Understanding these dynamics is crucial for stakeholders in the AI sector.

The shrinking index of leading AI companies #

  • The leading AI companies’ index is expected to shrink as they go public.

What for now I’ll be able to call the magnificent eight, but that number is gonna shrink.

— Thomas Laffont

  • This change could impact investors and market dynamics.
  • The potential for IPOs among leading firms is a significant factor.
  • The current AI market is poised for structural change.
  • The shift in market structure could affect the future of AI investments.

These companies going public will change the landscape.

— Thomas Laffont

  • Stakeholders need to be aware of these potential changes.

Balancing the tech ecosystem #

  • The tech ecosystem is expected to become more balanced with liquidity events.
  • Growth of companies like OpenAI and Anthropic contributes to this balance.

Our ecosystem is significantly more balanced and that will continue to improve.

— Thomas Laffont

  • Upcoming IPOs play a crucial role in this anticipated balance.
  • A balanced ecosystem is beneficial for innovation and competition.
  • The current state of the tech ecosystem is evolving rapidly.
  • Understanding these dynamics is vital for investors and innovators.

The ecosystem’s balance is linked to company growth rates.

— Thomas Laffont

Unprecedented growth of OpenAI and Anthropic #

  • OpenAI and Anthropic are growing at unprecedented rates.
  • Their growth surpasses major companies like Google Cloud and Azure.

The growth rates of OpenAI and Anthropic are unlike anything we’ve ever seen.

— Thomas Laffont

  • This rapid growth impacts the broader tech landscape.
  • The market position of these companies is significant in the tech industry.
  • Understanding their growth is crucial for competitors and investors.

They’re now even bigger than Google Cloud and Azure.

— Thomas Laffont

  • The impact of their growth on the tech ecosystem is profound.

SpaceX’s valuation and launch cadence #

  • SpaceX’s valuation is closely tied to its launch frequency.
  • More launches lead to higher valuations for SpaceX.

The number one driver correlated to the valuation of SpaceX is cadence of launches.

— Thomas Laffont

  • The aerospace industry’s valuation dynamics are influenced by launch frequency.
  • SpaceX’s business model improves with more launches.

The market is valuing SpaceX higher on a per-launch basis.

— Thomas Laffont

  • Understanding these dynamics is crucial for aerospace investors.
  • The relationship between launch frequency and valuation is significant.

The odds of unicorns becoming decacorns #

  • Unicorns have an 8% chance of becoming decacorns.
  • Centicorns have a 31% chance of achieving a 10x return.

The odds of you one day becoming a decacorn are about eight percent.

— Thomas Laffont

  • These statistics provide insight into startup growth potential.
  • Understanding these odds is valuable for investors in startups.
  • The definitions of unicorns, decacorns, and centicorns are crucial in this context.

Centicorns have a 31% chance of having had a 10x.

— Thomas Laffont

  • The likelihood of significant growth is a key consideration for stakeholders.

The semiconductor industry’s generational run #

  • The semiconductor industry is experiencing a generational run.
  • It has significantly outperformed the index since 2024.

Semis are on a generational run.

— Thomas Laffont

  • This trend indicates strong growth and investment potential.
  • The performance of the semiconductor industry is noteworthy for investors.
  • Understanding this trend is crucial for stakeholders in the tech sector.

The semiconductor industry has outperformed the index.

— Thomas Laffont

  • The industry’s current performance reflects its potential for future growth.

Increasing memory demand from AI systems #

  • The demand from AI systems could quintuple memory per user.
  • AI technologies require increasing resources, impacting memory companies.

The amount of memory per user could quintuple.

— Thomas Laffont

  • Understanding AI system requirements is crucial for tech companies.
  • The impact of AI on memory demand is significant for the industry.
  • This prediction highlights the growing resource needs of AI technologies.

AI systems are requiring more memory to provide their services.

— Thomas Laffont

  • The tech industry’s response to this demand is critical for future developments.

Disclosure: This article was edited by Editorial Team. For more information on how we create and review content, see our

Editorial Policy.

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