Stack Overflow 2026 Developer Survey

Stack Overflow's 2026 Developer Survey found Rust has the highest admiration rate among programming languages at 67.4%, with 26.3% of respondents saying they want to work with it over the next year, while Python leads desired languages at 33.4%. The survey, released as version v2026.1 under the ODbL 1.0 license, also shows TypeScript at 53.0% admired, Zig at 58.3%, and Elixir at 62.1%, with Elm topping the admiration list at 94.1% on a 0.1% desired share. The question asked developers which languages they used extensively over the past year, want to work with next year, and have used AI tools or AI agents to work with.

Programming, scripting, and markup languages Our analysis 26% want to use Rust, 67% of Rust users want to continue using Rust Question Which programming, scripting, and markup languages have you done extensive development work in over the past year, which do you want to work with over the next year, and which have you used AI tools or AI agents to work with? Select all that apply in each row. - scale - Optional - v2026.1 Data | | Desired | Admired | |---|---|---| | Python | 33.4% | 50.6% | | SQL | 32.0% | 51.4% | | HTML/CSS | 29.0% | 47.8% | | JavaScript | 27.8% | 42.0% | | TypeScript | 27.5% | 53.0% | | Rust | 26.3% | 67.4% | | Bash/Shell all shells | 25.8% | 48.1% | | Go | 17.7% | 49.5% | | C | 16.5% | 50.0% | | C++ | 15.8% | 45.8% | | C | 14.2% | 45.9% | | Java | 13.1% | 38.5% | | Kotlin | 9.4% | 43.1% | | PowerShell | 8.7% | 31.5% | | Zig | 8.0% | 58.3% | | PHP | 7.6% | 35.7% | | Assembly | 6.8% | 48.3% | | Lua | 6.4% | 40.8% | | Swift | 5.3% | 48.5% | | Elixir | 4.7% | 62.1% | | Haskell | 4.5% | 47.8% | | Nix | 4.3% | 56.8% | | Ruby | 4.1% | 42.4% | | Dart | 4.1% | 42.3% | | GDScript | 4.0% | 53.8% | | Lisp | 3.5% | 55.4% | | R | 3.3% | 40.7% | | Erlang | 2.8% | 49.1% | | Gleam | 2.7% | 52.3% | | OCaml | 2.6% | 51.5% | | Julia | 2.5% | 47.4% | | Clojure | 2.5% | 48.7% | | Scala | 2.5% | 39.2% | | MicroPython | 2.4% | 37.0% | | F | 2.3% | 48.3% | | Perl | 2.2% | 30.7% | | Ada | 1.8% | 38.4% | | Visual Basic .Net | 1.8% | 25.5% | | MATLAB | 1.8% | 24.4% | | Fortran | 1.7% | 33.1% | | Groovy | 1.7% | 21.9% | | Mojo | 1.5% | 45.1% | | Prolog | 1.5% | 34.1% | | Objective-C | 1.5% | 21.3% | | COBOL | 1.5% | 28.0% | | Delphi | 1.4% | 36.0% | | VBA | 1.4% | 20.1% | | Solidity | 1.1% | 41.5% | | Odin | 0.5% | 82.4% | | Elm | 0.1% | 94.1% | Use this data The Markdown table shows one column per segment; the CSV and JSON carry every measure. Response data is released under the ODbL 1.0 https://opendatacommons.org/licenses/odbl/1-0/ , which asks that you attribute it. Structured for code, with the question, the year and the source url alongside the numbers. A formatted table, ready to paste into a document, an issue or a prompt. Spreadsheet .csv is a plain text format which most spreadsheet software can open.