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[ARTICLE · art-20439] src=news.ycombinator.com pub= topic=machine-learning verified=true sentiment=↑ positive

SpectraLoRA: GNN -> Raman

Arcadia Science released SpectraLoRA, a method that post-trains the 22.5-million-parameter DetaNet equivariant graph neural network using SO(3)-equivariant LoRA to predict Hessians, vibrational frequencies, and full Raman spectra from 3D atomic coordinates. Trained on approximately 2 million molecules, the model achieves 60% fingerprint coverage at DFT-level accuracy zero-shot on out-of-distribution drug-like compounds, and a two-stage alignment trick using a 1D U-Net and Natural Evolution Strategies improved experimental fingerprint F1@15 from 0.426 to 0.532 on the RamanBiolib dataset. The open-source code and Colab demo aim to make machine learning surrogates practical for real wet-lab workflows in natural products and pharmaceutical Raman analysis.

read1 min publishedJun 3, 2026

Arcadia Science just dropped SpectraLoRA: they take the pretrained 22.5M-param DetaNet equivariant GNN and lightly post-train it with SO(3)-equivariant LoRA (AdaLoRA on invariant layers + ELoRA on tensor products) to predict Hessians, vibrational frequencies, and full Raman spectra straight from 3D atomic coords. Trained on ~2M molecules (QM9, SPICE, etc.), it already hits 60% fingerprint coverage at DFT-level accuracy zero-shot on out-of-distribution drug-like stuff. Then they close the sim-to-real gap with a two-stage alignment trick: a 1D U-Net (FiLM-conditioned on Morgan fingerprints) + Natural Evolution Strategies optimizing a non-differentiable F1 score. Jumps experimental fingerprint F1@15 from 0.426 → 0.532 on their RamanBiolib set. Code + Colab demo are open-source: https://github.com/Arcadia-Science/spectralora-molecular-alignment Paper: https://doi.org/10.57844/arcadia-kn60-kxsk This feels like the kind of lightweight adaptation + clever alignment hack that could actually make ML surrogates usable in real wet-lab workflows. Anyone playing with Raman for natural products or pharma?

Comments URL: [https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=48383872](https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=48383872)

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