# Show HN: jpm – a JavaScript package manager in Rust, every line by Claude Code

> Source: <https://getjpm.sh/>
> Published: 2026-10-04 00:11:58+00:00

Every line written by Claude Code. Directed by one engineer. Checked against everyone else's tests.

~2 MBone binary, no runtime to install

1.22 scold nuxt install on GitHub CI

34 MBmemory used to install nuxt on GitHub CI

Speed

Fast where your CI spends its time

Three real projects, four install phases, eight package managers, against the live npm registry. On GitHub CI jpm is the fastest in 9 of 12 cells; the other three are shown as measured.

Machine

GitHub CI, LinuxmacOS, M4 MaxWindows 11

Phase

coldwarmcirepeat

Project

nitronuxtnext

No cache, no lockfile, no node_modules.

Repeat installs were not measured on Windows.

Install wall time, shorter is fasterGitHub CI, Linux · nuxt · 591 packages

jpm1.22 s

bun1.28 s

pnpm1.72 s

aube3.00 s

upm3.52 s

deno7.64 s

yarn9.63 s

npm18.54 s

GitHub CI, Linux, cold, nuxt · 591 packages

Package manager

Wall time

jpm

1.22 s

bun 1.4.2

1.28 s

pnpm 12.8.1

1.72 s

aube 2.6.0

3.00 s

upm 1.3.1

3.52 s

deno 2.9.6

7.64 s

yarn 4.18.1

9.63 s

npm 12.1.0

18.54 s

jpm is the fastest here, 15× faster than npm.

Defender scans every file an install writes, and it scans files written by node.exe (npm, upm) far more cheaply than files written by native tools like jpm, aube and pnpm. On Windows jpm is the fastest on next, not yet on nuxt.

Wall time, medians: ubuntu-latest with 4 cores (5 runs), macOS on an M4 Max (5 runs) and Windows 11 with Defender on (3 runs), 2026-09-30 and 2026-10-01. Full tables, with CPU time, in docs/benchmarks.md.

Get started

Switch in one command

Run jpm install in your project. jpm imports the lockfile you have into its own jpm.lock, with the same versions.

package-lock.json and npm-shrinkwrap.json (npm 7+), pnpm-lock.yaml (pnpm 9+) and bun.lock are carried over as they are: the same versions and the same tree, with no registry lookups.

yarn.lock, from yarn 1 or yarn 2 and later, keeps every version yarn picked. jpm asks the registry only for what yarn.lock doesn't record: peers, platforms and bins.

Your old lockfile is left untouched. Delete it when you're ready.

CI keeps working during the switch: jpm ci and jpm install --frozen-lockfile install from the old lockfile as it is until jpm.lock is committed.

It also reads workspaces, pnpm-workspace.yaml, catalogs, overrides and resolutions, and patches.

Older formats, out-of-date lockfiles and the rest: docs/migrating.md.

npmpackage-lock.json

pnpmpnpm-lock.yaml

yarnyarn.lock

bunbun.lock

jpmjpm.lock

```
jpm-lock 2
package @babel/[email protected]
  integrity sha512-…
  dep @babel/generator 7.29.8
bash
$ cd your-project
$ jpm install   # reads package-lock.json / pnpm-lock.yaml / yarn.lock / bun.lock → writes jpm.lock
```

Lean

Small enough to forget it's there

One binary with nothing behind it, an install that holds little in memory, and a store that keeps each file once.

Not every number goes jpm's way: npm and yarn keep compressed tarballs, so their caches are smaller. jpm keeps its files unpacked, ready to link.

GitHub CI, Linux, 2026-09-30. Binary sizes are the README's round figures.

Binary size, approximate

jpm~2 MB

pnpm~60 MB

bun~80 MB

aube~150 MB

Binary size, approximate

jpm

~2 MB

pnpm

~60 MB

bun

~80 MB

aube

~150 MB

Peak memory, nuxt ci install

jpm34 MB

bun89 MB

pnpm184 MB

npm387 MB

Peak memory, nuxt ci install

jpm

34 MB

bun

89 MB

pnpm

184 MB

npm

387 MB

Disk after a cold nuxt install, node_modules and store

jpm244 MB

bun261 MB

pnpm290 MB

npm443 MB

Disk after a cold nuxt install, node_modules and store

jpm

244 MB

bun

261 MB

pnpm

290 MB

npm

443 MB

CI cache after a cold next install

npm194 MB

yarn328 MB

jpm347 MB

pnpm433 MB

bun466 MB

CI cache after a cold next install

npm

194 MB

yarn

328 MB

jpm

347 MB

pnpm

433 MB

bun

466 MB

Storage

Each file stored once. Each package built once.

jpm keeps one store per machine and builds each package's directory once, for every project that uses it. Installing again is mostly making links.

A content-addressed store

Each tarball is checked against its integrity, then unpacked once into ~/.jpm/store. Every file is kept once, by its hash, read-only.

A global virtual store

Each package is built once as an entry: name@version, plus a short digest of its dependency graph when it has dependencies. Its files are hardlinked from the store, and its dependencies are linked beside it, so it can import only what it declared.

Your node_modules

A project's node_modules links to those entries. A warm install makes only these few links: 4 ms for nitro on GitHub CI.

Every other project

The next project on the machine links to the same entries. When nothing changed, a repeat install checks a few links and is done in 1–2 ms.

Pause the animation

Next.js and Nuxt: inside the project

Next's Turbopack compiles nothing outside the project, and Nuxt imports packages it doesn't declare. For a project that depends on next or nuxt, jpm builds the entries in node_modules/.jpm instead, still hardlinked from the store.

The safe setting is the one you get without asking. Loosening one is your call, made in your own settings, not a package's or a cloned repository's.

Install scripts wait for you

A dependency's install scripts, the way most npm malware runs, don't run until you jpm approve that package and version. A new version waits for approval again.

New versions wait a day

A version published in the last day isn't picked (min-release-age), even when a package deep in the tree pins it exactly, so a hijacked release can't ride in on a pin.

No surprise sources

A published package can't pull in git or tarball dependencies, or paths outside itself. Only your project and its workspaces choose where code comes from.

Checked before it's visible

Every package is checked against its lockfile integrity before any of its files are visible to your project.

No secrets in the lockfile

Credentials never land in jpm.lock: tokens stay in your .npmrc, and a git URL carrying a password is refused.

A cloned repo can't lower the bar

A project's own .npmrc can't turn off TLS checks, swap the CA or proxy, or loosen the release age. jpm ignores those there and names them in a warning.

Its own TLS, no OpenSSL

jpm speaks TLS with its own code, tested against Project Wycheproof and the RFCs' vectors, and checks certificates against Mozilla's roots and your system's.

Runtimes checked by signature

A Node.js runtime a package asks for is checked against the release's SHASUMS256.txt, trusted only once its signature matches Node's release keys.

Less to attack

One ~2 MB binary, with no runtime and no dependency tree of its own to install: less code between you and the registry.

Written by Claude Code. Checked by everyone else's tests.

It started with an episode of the Syntax podcast that held up upm as faster and smaller than the rest. Small, because it runs on Node.js. So: what if it were ported to Rust and made small for real? And what would it take to turn an AI's one-shot into something you'd trust in CI?

Claude Code, running Claude Opus 5.5, wrote every line, its own TLS and crypto included. JT Turner, an engineer of 27 years, made the calls. When Claude pushed back on writing our own TLS, the condition was: test it like we didn't trust it. So every "it works" is checked against someone else's tests: Wycheproof, the RFCs, and the suites of npm, pnpm, yarn and bun.

The numbers decide. An HTTP/2 client was built, benchmarked on GitHub's runners and a desktop, found slower and hungrier for CPU, and deleted.

Is jpm perfect? No. Perfect doesn't exist. There's good enough, there's great, and there's tested enough to know which one you have.

Loading the counts…install scripts handed out since getjpm.sh launched

Loading the counts…downloads of the jpm binary from GitHub

What this counts

Each time getjpm.sh hands out an install script, it adds one to a count kept for that script, the path asked for and the day. Nothing else is recorded: no IP address, no browser details, no cookies, no identifiers. We can't tell who you are or tell one person from another, and a download isn't always an install. The binary count is GitHub's own tally of downloads of jpm's release files. Both numbers refresh about once an hour.
