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Rubbish Check: Xi says China will take lead to foster AI, tech cooperation among BRICS countries

At the 18th BRICS Summit in New Delhi, Xi Jinping said China would help lead AI collaboration among developing nations, according to a statement released by China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs. Xi named a slate of initiatives including a BRICS AI open-source community, large-language-model cooperation, AI seminars and training, a BRICS digital ecosystem cloud platform, an engineer cultivation alliance, and a youth science-and-tech exchange program. Xi did not address the ongoing AI-safety debate, including a researcher's warning this week that many in the industry fear AI could threaten humanity by decade's end.

read2 min views1 publishedSep 13, 2026

In short

Rubbish Talk rates CNBC's headline that Xi Jinping pledged China would "take the lead" on BRICS AI cooperation a 2/10 because the headline is a near-verbatim rendering of Xi's own statement, released via China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs, with no added spin.

The Verdict

Lightly altered. This is a straight report of a leader's own words at a summit, sourced to an official foreign-ministry statement, and the only drift from "base fact" is a minor substitution: Xi's statement referenced "developing countries," while the headline narrows this to "BRICS countries," a fair paraphrase given the setting but not an exact quote.

What actually happened #

At the 18th BRICS Summit in New Delhi, Xi Jinping said China would help lead AI collaboration among developing nations. According to a statement released by China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs, he laid out a specific slate of initiatives: an open-source AI community, large-language-model cooperation, AI seminars and training, a digital ecosystem cloud platform, an engineer cultivation alliance, and a youth science-and-tech exchange program.

Key facts #

  • Xi's proposals were delivered as a statement at the BRICS summit and released by China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs, not paraphrased second-hand.
  • Concrete initiatives named: a BRICS AI open-source community, large-language-model cooperation, AI seminars/training, a BRICS digital ecosystem cloud platform, an engineer cultivation alliance, and a youth exchange program.
  • BRICS was founded in 2009 with five members and has since expanded to include six more, including Iran, Saudi Arabia and the UAE, giving Xi's "developing countries" framing real scale.
  • The article notes Xi did not address the ongoing AI-safety debate, including a researcher's warning this week that many in the industry fear AI could threaten humanity by decade's end, a context the headline doesn't carry but doesn't contradict either.

What to watch for #

Watch whether any of these proposals (the open-source community, the cloud platform) actually materialize with funding, membership, or a timeline, or whether they join a long list of summit pledges that quietly stall. Also worth tracking: whether Western outlets frame this as China filling an AI-governance vacuum versus a purely symbolic diplomatic gesture.

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