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[ARTICLE · art-93059] src=arxiv.org ↗ pub= topic=artificial-intelligence verified=true sentiment=· neutral

Post-Hoc Sparse Coding of Latent Communication Between Vision-Language Model Agents

Researchers found that latent-space communication between vision-language model agents can be compressed 128x with minimal accuracy loss. Fitting a post-hoc sparse autoencoder to frozen Vision Wormhole activations, a uint16-index/float16-value sparse payload with k=4 active coefficients per token reduced transmitted bytes by 128x, while mean accuracy on seven non-AIME reasoning benchmarks changed from 49.85% to 49.77%. The fitted 4096-element dictionary used only 50 features, and task-level active sets had a mean pairwise Jaccard similarity of 0.906, indicating strong post-hoc compressibility.

read1 min views1 publishedAug 12, 2026

arXiv:2608.10198v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Latent-space communication allows heterogeneous vision-language model agents to exchange continuous representations without serializing visual and reasoning states into text. Vision Wormhole realizes this approach by translating visual features into a universal latent representation that can be consumed by another model, but every message is transported as a dense tensor of the same size regardless of its content. A fixed-capacity dense tensor therefore need not have a fixed effective information density: some messages may use only a small fraction of the available representational degrees of freedom. This observation suggests that the communication channel may be substantially compressible. We study its redundancy by fitting a post-hoc sparse autoencoder to frozen Vision Wormhole activations and measuring reconstruction, downstream utility, feature reuse, and token-level interventions across nine reasoning benchmarks. Relative to the original float32 transport, a uint16-index/float16-value sparse payload with k=4 active coefficients per token reduces the transmitted bytes by 128x. In a single-run evaluation, the seven-task non-AIME mean accuracy changes from 49.85% to 49.77%. The fitted 4096-element dictionary uses only 50 features, and task-level active sets have a mean pairwise Jaccard similarity of 0.906. These measurements establish strong post-hoc compressibility relative to the original transport, but do not yet isolate the incremental contribution of sparse coding from position selection, reduced precision, low-rank structure, or SAE optimization effects. The results motivate matched-payload comparisons and communication mechanisms whose payload adapts to the information used by each message.

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