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OpenAI adds 12-hour prompt caching for API agents

OpenAI added an optional 12-hour prompt-cache lifetime to its Responses API on October 20th, letting developers reuse stable instructions and tool definitions across requests separated by hours, according to the OpenAI Developers account. The 12-hour option carries a 2.5x cache-write rate, twice the cache-write rate of the 30-minute option, so savings depend on measured reuse. OpenAI said the feature targets persistent agents that repeatedly resend the same large context, including its own dots product.

by read1 min views2 publishedOct 20, 2026
OpenAI adds 12-hour prompt caching for API agents
Image: Runtimewire (auto-discovered)

The Responses API option sets a 12-hour minimum cache lifetime for shared prompts, at twice the cache-write rate of the 30-minute option.

        By [Ryan Merket](https://runtimewire.com/author/ryan-merket)
        · Published 

Primary source: [X](https://x.com/OpenAIDevs/status/2112603916076781778)

Why it matters #

The 12-hour option targets a recurring cost in persistent agents: resending the same long prompt after an idle gap. Its 2.5x cache-write rate means the savings depend on measured reuse, not just keeping an agent active.

OpenAI added an optional 12-hour prompt-cache lifetime to its Responses API on October 20th, giving developers a way to reuse stable instructions and tool definitions across requests separated by hours. The change is aimed at persistent agents that repeatedly send the same large context, including OpenAI's own dots product, according to the OpenAI Developers account.…

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