Mental Models That Change How You Think | Bill Gurley Bill Gurley, a former Wall Street analyst and Benchmark partner who served on Uber's board and now studies complexity at the Santa Fe Institute, shared the mental models he relies on most including systems thinking and second-order effects. Gurley explained what distinguishes top founders, how he applies AI across different models, and his predictions for open source, China, stablecoins, tokenization, payments, and venture capital. Bill Gurley spent years on Wall Street, built his career as a partner at Benchmark, worked through Uber’s hypergrowth era, and now serves on the board of the Santa Fe Institute, where he studies complexity and systems thinking. Public Release: June 9. Members have access now https://fs.blog/prime/ . Join us https://fs.blog/membership/ . Coming Soon: YouTube | Spotify | Apple Podcasts | Transcript https://fs.blog/knowledge-project-podcast-transcripts/bill-gurley/ In this episode, Bill shares the mental models he returns to most, including systems thinking, second and third-order effects, and the importance of understanding both the bedrock of your field and the bleeding edge. He explains what separates great founders, why storytelling and product instincts matter, how he uses AI across different models, and what he sees coming in open source, China, stablecoins, tokenization, payments, and venture capital. + Check out Runnin’ Down a Dream: How to Thrive in a Career You Actually Love