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[ARTICLE · art-93007] src=arxiv.org ↗ pub= topic=artificial-intelligence verified=true sentiment=· neutral

Is This Your Final Answer? Cross-Contextual Consistency as a Measure of LLM Credibility

A new arXiv paper (2608.10315v1) introduces Cross-Contextual Consistency (C3), a method that measures whether a large language model's answer remains stable under topic-aligned, content-neutral contextual variation, finding across 26 models and six benchmarks that answers with smaller cross-contextual shifts are more likely to be correct or factual. The authors propose C3 as a complementary evaluation axis and a benchmark usefulness diagnostic, identifying informative portions of benchmarks even when aggregated scores are saturated.

read1 min views1 publishedAug 12, 2026

arXiv:2608.10315v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models (LLMs) are powerful black-box systems, making it difficult to discern whether their answers reflect stable internal beliefs or superficial pattern matching. We identify cross-contextual consistency as an underutilized behavioral property of LLMs: a credible answer should remain stable when the same task is placed under topic-aligned, content-neutral contextual variation. Building on this intuition, we operationalize Cross-Contextual Consistency (C3) by comparing model generations under original and perturbed prompts. Across 26 models and six benchmarks spanning reasoning, factuality, and code generation, we find that answers with smaller cross-contextual shifts are more likely to be correct or factual. We demonstrate that C3 provides a complementary axis of evaluation and can serve as a benchmark usefulness diagnostic, identifying which portions of a benchmark remain informative even when aggregated scores are widely considered "saturate".

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