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[ARTICLE · art-63093] src=arxiv.org ↗ pub= topic=artificial-intelligence verified=true sentiment=· neutral

Inference-Time Concept Suppression and Video-Centric Evaluation for Text-to-Video Models

Researchers propose SIRUS, a training-free inference-time framework for concept-level unlearning in text-to-video generators, which suppresses target concepts across frames without updating model parameters. On CogVideoX, SIRUS achieves 70.4% average forgetting success and reduces quality drop to -0.016 VBench, outperforming baselines like VideoEraser. The method also introduces a video-oriented evaluation framework for measuring forgetting, preservation, quality, robustness, and efficiency.

read1 min views1 publishedJul 17, 2026

arXiv:2607.14194v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Text-to-video (T2V) generators can synthesize realistic and temporally coherent videos, but controllably removing a target concept from a generator remains difficult. Unlike text-to-image concept erasure, T2V unlearning must suppress a target concept that may persist across frames while preserving non-target subjects, actions, scenes, and temporal structure. We propose \textbf{SIRUS}, a training-free inference-time framework for concept-level T2V unlearning. Given textual aliases of a target concept, SIRUS localizes target-related prompt evidence and suppresses target expression during sampling, without updating the text encoder or denoising network. We further introduce a video-oriented evaluation framework for T2V unlearning that separately measures target forgetting, non-target preservation, video quality, jailbreak robustness, and efficiency, using video-level failure criteria, frame-level residue statistics, paired preservation analysis, VBench-based quality diagnostics, and deployment overhead measurement. Across five safety, object, and style concepts on CogVideoX, SIRUS reaches 70.4% average forgetting success and 25.7% average frame hit, compared with 44.4% / 47.2% for VideoEraser, while reducing the average VBench quality drop from -0.043 to -0.016, yielding the strongest forgetting-quality trade-off among fully evaluated baselines. Transfer experiments on Wan2.2 further suggest that SIRUS generalizes across modern T2V backbones.

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