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In Another Wild Day for South Korean Stocks, Market Surges 15 Percent

South Korea's benchmark KOSPI surged 15 percent on Friday, after jumping as much as 17 percent earlier, following comments from Microsoft and Amazon that they plan to continue spending on AI infrastructure, easing concerns about overspending. The rally was led by memory chip makers Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix, whose shares rose 21 percent and 24 percent respectively, after a volatile week that saw the index fall about 25 percent in the last month. Khoon Goh, head of Asia research at ANZ, said the KOSPI has been trading like a meme stock or crypto, and that the sell-off was fueled by retail investors who had borrowed heavily, but now foreign investors are returning.

read2 min views1 publishedJul 31, 2026
In Another Wild Day for South Korean Stocks, Market Surges 15 Percent
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SKIP ADVERTISEMENT After a sharp sell-off, South Korea’s stock market rallied as concerns about overspending on artificial intelligence eased, sending the country’s chip shares higher.

These days, South Korea’s stock market can only be described as wild.

The country’s benchmark KOSPI was up 15 percent on Friday afternoon after jumping as much as 17 percent earlier in the day. The record surge comes after a volatile week marked by huge price swings that triggered mandatory s in trading on Tuesday and Wednesday to give the market a breather during a sharp sell-off.

Before Friday’s rally, the South Korean market had tumbled on growing concerns that the enormous spending — expected to top $1 trillion over this year and the next — to build out artificial intelligence systems had been overdone. As the prime beneficiaries of that investment, South Korea’s memory chip makers Samsung Electronics and SK Hynix were at risk if major technology companies decided to splurge less on A.I. infrastructure.

For people still searching for rational explanations, the KOSPI’s rise on Friday came on the heels of comments from Microsoft and Amazon that they plan to continue spending more on building computing capacity for A.I. despite already staggering outlays. In addition, new regulatory measures from the South Korean government aimed at easing market volatility kicked in Friday, lifting hopes that better days lay ahead for the KOSPI, which had fallen about 25 percent in the last month. Despite the recent pullback, the KOSPI remains one of the world’s best-performing stock markets this year, up nearly 50 percent.

“The KOSPI has been trading like a meme stock or crypto,” said Khoon Goh, head of Asia research at ANZ, an Australian banking group. “It’s not normal behavior for a major index.”

The whipsaw in the KOSPI, now trading above 6,400, is driven mainly by Samsung and SK Hynix, the world’s leading manufacturers of memory chips that are essential to building A.I. technology.

Shares of Samsung rose 21 percent on Friday in Seoul, while SK Hynix rose 24 percent. The stock prices of both companies had dropped sharply over the last month, even as they reported record profits and revenue in the recent quarter.

Mr. Goh said the recent sell-off on the KOSPI was fueled in part by retail investors who had borrowed heavily to take a position in the two companies. When the share prices started falling, they were forced to sell, accelerating the downturn.

Now that the more speculative buyers have cleared out, Mr. Goh said, foreign investors and others are returning to the South Korean market — seeing an opportunity to buy still promising shares on the cheap.

Daisuke Wakabayashi is an Asia business correspondent for The Times based in Seoul, covering economic, corporate and geopolitical stories from the region.

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