How to Build a RAG Knowledge Base from Any Documentation Site in 5 Minutes A developer built an automated extraction and chunking pipeline that converts any documentation site into clean, structured markdown ready for vector stores. The pipeline, available as the RAG Docs Extractor on Apify, removes navigation, sidebars, and other noise, and outputs chunks with precomputed token counts using cl100k_base encoding. It integrates with LangChain and ChromaDB to create a retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) knowledge base in minutes. You want to feed documentation into your RAG pipeline, but web scraping gives you a mess of navigation, sidebars, cookie banners, and broken formatting mixed with actual content. You spend hours cleaning up HTML before you can even start building your knowledge base. I built an automated extraction + chunking pipeline that converts any documentation site into clean, structured markdown ready for your vector store. Using the RAG Docs Extractor https://apify.com/ambitious door/ragdocs-extractor on Apify, you can crawl any docs site and get chunked output with a single API call: { "startUrl": "https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/", "maxPages": 100, "chunkByHeading": true } Each chunk in the output looks like: { "url": "https://fastapi.tiangolo.com/tutorial/first-steps/", "title": "First Steps - FastAPI", "heading": "Create a FastAPI instance", "content": " Create a FastAPI instance\n\nThe simplest FastAPI file could look like this...\n\n python\nfrom fastapi import FastAPI\n\napp = FastAPI \n ", "token count": 245 } Notice the token count field — it uses cl100k base encoding GPT-4 / modern embedding models , so you know exactly how many tokens each chunk costs before embedding. With LangChain and ChromaDB: python from langchain community.vectorstores import Chroma from langchain openai import OpenAIEmbeddings from langchain.schema import Document import json Load the extracted chunks from Apify dataset export with open "dataset.json" as f: chunks = json.load f Convert to LangChain documents docs = Document page content=chunk "content" , metadata={ "url": chunk "url" , "title": chunk "title" , "heading": chunk.get "heading", "" , "token count": chunk "token count" , } for chunk in chunks Create vector store vectorstore = Chroma.from documents docs, OpenAIEmbeddings print f"Indexed {len docs } chunks" No re-tokenization needed — the token counts are already computed. python from langchain openai import ChatOpenAI from langchain.chains import RetrievalQA llm = ChatOpenAI model="gpt-4" qa = RetrievalQA.from chain type llm=llm, retriever=vectorstore.as retriever search kwargs={"k": 5} , result = qa.invoke "How do I add authentication to a FastAPI app?" print result "result" If you just need to convert individual pages to markdown no chunking , use Website to Markdown https://apify.com/ambitious door/web-to-markdown instead: { "startUrl": "https://docs.python.org/3/library/asyncio.html", "maxPages": 1 } Output is clean markdown with token counts. Good for when you want to control your own chunking strategy or feed single pages into an LLM context window. Under the hood, the extractor: