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[ARTICLE · art-106476] src=discuss.huggingface.co ↗ pub= topic=artificial-intelligence verified=true sentiment=↓ negative

Groq route intermittently returns json_validate_failed with strict structured outputs

Hugging Face's Inference Providers route for openai/gpt-oss-20b:groq intermittently returns HTTP 400 errors with json_validate_failed and structured_generation_failed during strict structured outputs, with 0/5 and 1/5 success rates on two entity-review fixtures. Replacing the schema with singleton enums improved success to 3/3 and 2/3, but one failure persisted, indicating enum selection contributes but does not fully explain the issue. The user requests confirmation of the error origin and known reliability limitations for the route.

read1 min views1 publishedAug 21, 2026

Hi Hugging Face team,

We are seeing reproducible HTTP 400 failures through Hugging Face Inference Providers on the exact route:

openai/gpt-oss-20b:groq The workload uses strict structured outputs for a deterministic entity-matching classification. The inputs are public and non-personal. We ran bounded diagnostics without retries, prompt tuning, or fixture changes.

Every failed call returned:

invalid_request_error

json_validate_failed

structured_generation_failed

Five repetitions per conservative review

fixture:

`entity-review-01`

: 0/5 successful`entity-review-02`

: 1/5 successfulThe one successful response matched the expected decision and confidence exactly. The same 188-byte strict output schema succeeded on a comparator. Request sizes were similar, so schema shape and request size do not explain the fixture-specific failures.

Failed request IDs for entity-review-01

:

req_01m0jacw8zemabfp437wn7hdt8

req_01m0jacwxjeeva9k8rd84gc3pj

req_01m0jacxdne98r2akb1janc4w8

req_01m0jacy5qep39padbzhy7tzsp

req_01m0jacyw4eqvrhwd1p4b0pfak

Failed request IDs for entity-review-02

:

req_01m0jad0rvedvva48h0mg0h4qk

req_01m0jad1dse1zsj83nvcjb40yd

req_01m0jad2fcexc89hmwe2p34arb

req_01m0jad329en9s172f1vrcqrvg

We then kept the prompt and inputs unchanged but replaced the response schema in memory with singleton enums requiring the already-checked output: match=review

, confidence=low

.

Results across three repetitions per fixture:

`entity-review-01`

: 3/3 successful`entity-review-02`

: 2/3 successfulThe remaining failure had the same fingerprint even though the model had no enum choice:

req_01m0jzsav8e71rdt2j9qc4k27m

This suggests enum selection contributes materially, but does not fully explain the route-level structured-generation failures.

Could you please confirm:

json_validate_failed

originated (HF router validation, provider validation, or generation)?openai/gpt-oss-20b:groq has a known reliability limitation with strict JSON-schema outputs?The evidence is stored in a private repository, so the complete reproducible record is included here instead of linking to inaccessible CI pages.

Normal-schema targeted diagnostic: 95c970d8f66979413bed18b680b86cfeeeec8780

32490428886

hf-benchmark-report-32490428886 (artifact 9449532403

)sha256:c04babef1bb956d0b6f3633887521fbe6583d1e805bd85407dd998250ba1d7ef

1.3.0

Forced-singleton-schema diagnostic: 49ea63697f5afb82cccad93294ed858770c93232

32523118374

hf-benchmark-report-32523118374 (artifact 9461257213

)sha256:da529cd0ef0fd601b9cae7dc948b72acdc6d3ce1ccf5be3f3ce1ffc0a486a769

1.4.0

Both diagnostics used the same policy (`phase-12-2-hugging-face-public-evaluation-v1`

), registry (`hugging-face-structured-evaluation@1.1.0`

), and fixtures (`public-business-controlled-ai-v1@1.0.0`

). Raw prompts, inputs, outputs, provider messages, failed generations, and credentials were not retained. Authority leakage was zero.

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