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[ARTICLE · art-164344] src=arxiv.org ↗ pub= topic=artificial-intelligence verified=true sentiment=↑ positive

From Tokens to Trajectories: Parameter-Efficient Continuous Adaptation of Unified Multimodal Models

A new arXiv paper (2611.05451v1) introduces FlowShift, a parameter-efficient post-training framework that converts pre-trained discrete Unified Multimodal Models into continuous rectified-flow generators by replacing discrete visual interfaces with continuous latent projections and applying LoRA to attention layers. FlowShift's Dual-Objective Velocity Vector Distillation (DOVD) aligns the model with a high-fidelity continuous teacher and ground-truth continuous trajectories, and the authors report significant improvements in COCO-30K FID and aesthetic scores while retaining over 99.5% of multimodal understanding capabilities. Ablations confirm DOVD drives the generation-quality gains, with the method targeting the quantization bottleneck that produces artifact-heavy images in discrete-token UMMs.

by read1 min views1 publishedNov 5, 2026

arXiv:2611.05451v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: While discrete tokenization in Unified Multimodal Models (UMMs) establishes strong semantic reasoning, it introduces a strict quantization bottleneck that degrades fine-grained visual details, often resulting in structurally accurate but artifact-heavy images. We introduce FlowShift, a parameter-efficient post-training framework that bypasses this bottleneck by converting pre-trained discrete UMMs into continuous rectified-flow generators. Instead of discarding the backbone's semantic priors, FlowShift replaces discrete visual interfaces with continuous latent projections and applies LoRA to the attention layers. To efficiently boost visual quality without semantic drift, we propose Dual-Objective Velocity Vector Distillation (DOVD), which aligns the model with a high-fidelity continuous teacher and ground-truth continuous trajectories. This approach drastically improves perceptual quality while preserving prompt adherence and reasoning. When applied to leading discrete UMMs, FlowShift significantly improves COCO-30K FID and aesthetic scores, while retaining over 99.5% of multimodal understanding capabilities. Ablations confirm DOVD drives generation quality. Ultimately, FlowShift achieves high-fidelity continuous generation without sacrificing pre-trained semantic grounding.

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