arXiv:2608.11210v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Bayesian calibration of process-based models requires a prior distribution for each model parameter. Despite decades of methodological work, researchers almost always fall back on uniform priors. The main reason is that building informative priors from scientific literature is slow and needs both domain and statistical expertise. We present \textbf{Distribird}, an agentic web application that automates this process. Given a parameter name, physical description, and domain context, Distribird deploys a multi-agent pipeline that searches the literature, extracts and weights reported values by domain relevance, and fits a probability distribution via AIC model selection. When no literature is available, the system falls back to sensible uninformative alternatives, and clearly reports both the evidence behind and the confidence level of every prior it produces. It is designed for the problems where the models have physically interpretable parameters, where domain knowledge exists in the published literature. We evaluate the tool on 24~parameters across 10 scientific domains comparing three open-weight models (Qwen3.6 27B, Gemma 4 31B, Mistral Small 4 119B) with a single-prompt LLM baseline. On prior quality the full pipeline \emph{matches} this baseline. Every prior is traced to the specific papers and values from which it was constructed; a built-in validity layer declines to produce priors for out-of-scope requests, whereas the single-prompt baseline returns confident but unfounded priors for them in 11 of 30~model--parameter cases; and every language-model call runs locally, so no parameter description or unpublished modelling detail is transmitted to a third-party LLM provider (only generated search terms reach the public literature databases). For scientific use, we argue these properties matter more than a marginal improvement in point-estimate accuracy.
Distribird: Literature-Informed Prior Distribution Design for Bayesian Model Calibration
Distribird, an agentic web application presented in arXiv:2608.11210v1, automates the construction of informative prior distributions for Bayesian model calibration by searching scientific literature, weighting reported values by domain relevance, and fitting probability distributions via AIC model selection. Evaluated on 24 parameters across 10 scientific domains, the full pipeline matches a single-prompt LLM baseline in prior quality while providing full traceability to source papers, declining out-of-scope requests (the baseline returned confident but unfounded priors in 11 of 30 model-parameter cases), and running all language-model calls locally to protect unpublished data.
Run your AI side-project on zahid.host
EU-based hosting, git-push deploys, automatic HTTPS, no cold starts. Free tier with a custom domain — perfect for shipping the agent you just read about.