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[ARTICLE · art-146196] src=rocm.blogs.amd.com ↗ pub= topic=ai-chips verified=true sentiment=· neutral

Completing the GPU Performance Picture: Understanding TAF Alongside Peak FLOPs and MAF

AMD introduced Typical Attained FLOPs (TAF), a third GPU performance metric that measures FLOP-weighted sustained throughput across a fixed representative GEMM set selected before testing, in the third blog post of its series on AMD Instinct GPUs. TAF joins Peak FLOPs, which describes theoretical compute capability, and Max-Achievable FLOPs (MAF), which measures the highest sustained throughput after testing a range of GEMM sizes. AMD states the goal is not to replace Peak FLOPs or MAF but to answer a different question alongside them for a more complete view of GPU compute performance.

by read1 min views1 publishedOct 6, 2026

Modern AI accelerators can execute an extraordinary number of floating-point operations every second. But a single FLOPs number rarely tells the full performance story. In the first two blogs in this series, we discussed Peak FLOPs and Max-Achievable FLOPs (MAF) for AMD Instinct™ GPUs., we discussed Peak FLOPs and Max-Achievable FLOPs (MAF) for AMD Instinct™ GPUs. Peak FLOPs describe the theoretical compute capability of the hardware. MAF goes a step further by measuring the highest sustained throughput the GPU can achieve after testing a range of GEMM sizes. This blog introduces a third metric: Typical Attained FLOPs (TAF). TAF measures FLOP-weighted sustained throughput across a fixed representative GEMM set selected before testing. The goal is not to replace Peak FLOPs or MAF. Each metric answers a different question, and together they provide a more complete view of GPU compute performance.

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