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China targets new space-based computing network to process data born in orbit

China has unveiled Xingshu, or 'Star Hub', a space-based computing network designed to process satellite data in orbit using AI before sending results to Earth, according to Chi Nan, an optical communications professor at Fudan University. The network, jointly developed by Fudan and Shanghai Xingshu Tiansuan Space Technology Co., will eventually comprise around 1,000 satellites and offer on-demand computing services by the hour for governments, researchers, and companies.

read1 min views1 publishedJul 24, 2026
China targets new space-based computing network to process data born in orbit
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SpaceX views orbital computing as a solution to Earth’s constraints, but China hopes to process data at the source to optimise efficiency

2-MIN READ2-MIN China has unveiled its latest ambitious

space-based computing networkdesigned to process satellite data in orbit using AI before sending the results to Earth.Xingshu, or “Star Hub”, will eventually comprise around 1,000 satellites, according to Chi Nan, an optical communications professor at Fudan University.

The network is being jointly developed by Fudan and Shanghai Xingshu Tiansuan Space Technology Co.

It would offer on-demand, time-based computing services in orbit, allowing governments, researchers and companies in sectors such as energy, shipping and finance to rent computing power by the hour, Chi said at the World Artificial Intelligence (AI) Conference in Shanghai on Saturday.Xingshu will also combine satellite observations with

AI to provide weather forecasts, disaster warnings, port and shipping monitoring, power grid inspections and remote-sensing services for emergency responders, meteorological agencies and natural resource authorities.The project is the latest in a series of Chinese space-computing initiatives, following the 300-satellite Tiansuan constellation led by the Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, and state-backed Zhejiang Lab’s 1,000-satellite

Three-Body Computing Constellation.Tiansuan has launched eight satellites so far, while Three-Body deployed its first dozen satellites last year.

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