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Can China follow its own ‘technological path’ amid growing AI rivalry with US?

Zheng Yongnian, dean of the school of public policy at the Chinese University of Hong Kong (Shenzhen), argued in a preface to a new book on Huawei Technologies' Atlas 950 SuperPoD computing system that China must build the capacity to set international standards and define its own technological path amid AI rivalry with the US. He emphasized that true technological autonomy means having the ability to define the technological path, not just having chips.

read1 min views8 publishedAug 17, 2026
Can China follow its own ‘technological path’ amid growing AI rivalry with US?
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The country must adapt to external pressure by building the capacity to set international standards, according to one leading commentator

two countries’ contest over artificial intelligence, a prominent analyst has argued.

Zheng Yongnian, dean of the school of public policy at the Chinese University of Hong Kong (Shenzhen), made the case in his preface to The Rise of Atlas, a new book about the development of Huawei Technologies’ Atlas 950 SuperPoD computing system.

AI supernode, a type of high-powered supercluster, which is capable of linking more than 1,000 processors.

Zheng argued that the main importance of such projects lay in showing how China was adapting to external pressures.

He described them as part of a broader Chinese effort to build the institutional and industrial capacity needed to set standards, shape ecosystems and coordinate hardware, software and applications.

“True technological autonomy is not simply about ‘having chips’, but about ‘having the ability to define the technological path’,” he wrote in the preface, which was published online last week.

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