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Beyond Claude Code: the Chinese AI tools poised to benefit after back-door alert

China's National Vulnerability Database flagged a security back door in Anthropic's Claude Code tool, prompting Beijing to urge local organizations to uninstall or upgrade the software. Analysts expect the alert to accelerate a shift among Chinese developers toward domestic alternatives such as ByteDance's Trae and Alibaba's Qoder, driven by security concerns and China's push for tech self-reliance.

read1 min views1 publishedJul 11, 2026
Beyond Claude Code: the Chinese AI tools poised to benefit after back-door alert
Image: Scmp (auto-discovered)

As Beijing flags a security risk in Anthropic software, domestic tech firms are rapidly embracing local alternatives such as ByteDance’s Trae and Alibaba’s Qoder

Anthropicis expected to accelerate a shift among Chinese developers towards domestic coding alternatives

, according to analysts.

China’s National Vulnerability Database (NVDB), overseen by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, issued an alert this week claiming multiple versions of Anthropic’s flagship Claude Code tool contained a security “back door”.

According to the agency, the software could send user locations and identities to remote servers without consent. The NVDB urged local organisations to uninstall the affected versions immediately or upgrade to patched releases.

Claude Codeto prevent the illicit “distillation” – or unauthorised copying – of its models.

barred users based in Chinafrom accessing its services. Cai Peng, a Beijing-based cybersecurity partner at Zhong Lun Law Firm, said he expected more Chinese companies to abandon foreign AI tools, driven by mounting security concerns and the country’s “strategic imperative” for tech self-reliance.

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