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BeHive – Open-source research engine that outputs structured claims, not essays

BeHive, an open-source research engine that extracts structured claims with confidence scores, entity graphs, and synthesized reports from any topic, has been released by QA10 Dev Team. The tool outputs machine-readable JSON instead of unstructured text, supports multiple LLM backends including Anthropic and OpenAI, and costs between $0.30 and $4.00 per mission depending on the preset configuration.

read16 min views1 publishedJul 30, 2026
BeHive – Open-source research engine that outputs structured claims, not essays
Image: source

Open-source research engine that extracts structured knowledge from any topic.

Feed it a question. Get back scored claims, entity graphs, and a synthesized report — not paragraphs of slop.

Quick StartUse with AI AssistantsDrone ArsenalBenchmarksArchitectureAPISelf-HostingIntegrations

You ask Claude to research a topic. It gives you a confident-sounding summary based on training data that's months old. No sources. No structure. No way to verify.

You ask Perplexity. Better — it cites sources. But the output is still unstructured text. You can't query it, cross-reference it, or build on it.

BeHive is different. It produces machine-readable intelligence: typed claims with confidence scores, entity relationship graphs, and structured JSON you can pipe into any downstream system.

Your AI assistant → BeHive → Verified, structured, scored knowledge
                              ├── 363 claims (avg quality 0.77)
                              ├── 42 entities with relationships
                              └── Synthesized report with citations
pip install behive

export ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=your-key  # or OPENAI_API_KEY, or AWS creds for Bedrock

export BEHIVE_DB_URL=postgresql://user:***@localhost:5432/behive

behive serve

Fastest path — Docker Compose (PostgreSQL included):

git clone https://github.com/qa10devteam/behive && cd behive
echo "ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=your-key" > .env
docker compose up -d

Full install (stealth drones, content extraction, NLP processing):

pip install "behive[all]"

⚠️ GPU/CUDA note:behive[all]

does NOT include GPU dependencies. If you need vector embeddings (Qdrant), install separately:pip install "behive[qdrant]"

— this pulls PyTorch + sentence-transformers (~4GB with CUDA). For CPU-only machines, install torch CPU-only first:pip install torch --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cpu

Or pick what you need:

pip install "behive[stealth]"   # curl_cffi, primp, nodriver, patchright
pip install "behive[harvest]"   # trafilatura, newspaper4k, PyMuPDF, crawl4ai
pip install "behive[process]"   # rapidfuzz, spacy, litellm, tiktoken
pip install "behive[mcp,api]"   # MCP server + REST API

That's it. BeHive is now running:

APIhttp://localhost:8091

(REST endpoints)MCPhttp://localhost:8090/mcp

(for AI assistants)Docshttp://localhost:8091/docs

(Swagger UI)

BeHive doesn't force you into one model. You choose what runs each pipeline stage:

Stage Role Recommended
scout
Query generation, source discovery Haiku / GPT-4o-mini / local
harvest
Relevance filtering, content triage Haiku / GPT-4o-mini / local
process
Claim extraction, quality scoring Haiku or Sonnet
synth
Report synthesis, deduplication Sonnet / Opus / GPT-4o
behive config --preset balanced   # Haiku collects, Sonnet synthesizes (~$1.50/mission)
behive config --preset budget     # Haiku everywhere (~$0.30/mission)
behive config --preset quality    # Sonnet everywhere (~$4.00/mission)
behive config --preset local      # Your own LLM server ($0.00/mission)
behive config --quick    # Pick one model for everything
behive config --full     # Choose model per stage (interactive)
behive config --stage synth --model claude-opus
behive config --stage scout --model ollama/deepseek-r1

behive config --show
export BEHIVE_MODEL_SCOUT=ollama/llama3.1
export BEHIVE_MODEL_SYNTH=anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-20250514
behive serve

Priority: BEHIVE_MODEL_{STAGE}

BEHIVE_MODEL

config.yaml > defaults

Preset Model String
claude-haiku
anthropic/claude-haiku-4-5-20251001
claude-sonnet
anthropic/claude-sonnet-4-20250514
claude-opus
anthropic/claude-opus-4-20250514
gpt-4o-mini
openai/gpt-4o-mini
gpt-4o
openai/gpt-4o
gpt-4.1
openai/gpt-4.1
gemini-flash
google/gemini-2.5-flash
gemini-pro
google/gemini-2.5-pro
bedrock-haiku
bedrock/us.anthropic.claude-haiku-4-5-...
bedrock-sonnet
bedrock/us.anthropic.claude-sonnet-4-6-...
local
openai/local-model (any OpenAI-compatible server)
ollama
ollama/llama3.1

Or pass any litellm-compatible model string directly.

You bring your Claude subscription. BeHive adds research superpowers. No extra cost from us.

Step 1: Install and start BeHive:

pip install behive
export ANTHROPIC_API_KEY=*** # your own key
behive serve

Step 2: Open Claude Desktop → Settings → Developer → Edit Config → paste:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "behive": {
      "url": "http://localhost:8090/mcp",
      "transport": "streamable-http"
    }
  }
}

Step 3: Restart Claude Desktop. Done. Now ask:

"Research the EU AI Act enforcement timeline and penalties"

Claude will call BeHive automatically, fetch 200+ sources, and return scored claims instead of guessing from training data.

What happens under the hood

You ask Claude a question
    ↓
Claude calls BeHive MCP tool "research_topic"
    ↓
BeHive scouts 70+ APIs, fetches 1000+ URLs via stealth drones
    ↓
Your LLM key extracts claims (Claude Haiku = ~$0.50 per mission)
    ↓
BeHive scores, deduplicates, builds knowledge graph
    ↓
Returns structured report to Claude
    ↓
Claude presents findings with confidence scores and source links

Cost: ~$0.30–$2.00 per research mission (your Anthropic/OpenAI tokens). BeHive itself: free forever (MIT license).

Step 1: Start BeHive on a server with a public URL (or use tunneling):

pip install behive
export OPENAI_API_KEY=*** # your own key
behive serve --host 0.0.0.0

Step 2: Create a Custom GPT at chat.openai.com/gpts/editor:

Name:"Deep Researcher (BeHive)"** Instructions:"You are a research analyst. Use the BeHive actions to research topics. Always cite claim confidence scores." Actions → Import URL:**paste your server URL +/openapi.json

Or manually add this schema:

openapi: 3.1.0
info:
  title: BeHive Research API
  version: 0.3.0
servers:
  - url: https://*** paths:
  /research:
    post:
      operationId: startResearch
      summary: Start a deep research mission
      requestBody:
        required: true
        content:
          application/json:
            schema:
              type: object
              required: [query]
              properties:
                query:
                  type: string
                  description: Research topic or question
                depth:
                  type: integer
                  default: 3
                  description: 1=quick, 3=standard, 5=deep
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Mission started successfully
  /research/{mission_id}:
    get:
      operationId: getResearchResults
      summary: Get completed research with scored claims
      parameters:
        - name: mission_id
          in: path
          required: true
          schema:
            type: string
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Research results with claims and report
  /claims/search:
    get:
      operationId: searchKnowledge
      summary: Search across all previously researched knowledge
      parameters:
        - name: q
          in: query
          required: true
          schema:
            type: string
        - name: limit
          in: query
          schema:
            type: integer
            default: 20
      responses:
        '200':
          description: Matching claims with scores

Step 3: Use your Custom GPT. Ask: "Research quantum computing breakthroughs 2026"

Any editor or tool supporting MCP works identically to Claude Desktop:

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "behive": {
      "url": "http://localhost:8090/mcp",
      "transport": "streamable-http"
    }
  }
}

Available MCP tools:

Tool Description
research_topic
Start a deep research mission (returns job_id)
mission_status
Poll running mission progress
get_report
Get synthesized report for completed mission
search_knowledge
Search all previously extracted claims

Hermes Agent (automatic — skill already published):

behive serve

OpenClaw:

cp integrations/openclaw/SKILL.md ~/.openclaw/skills/behive-research.md

BeHive doesn't just search the web. It deploys stealth drones — multi-layered fetch agents that break through anti-bot defenses, paywalls, and rate limits.

Every URL goes through an escalation cascade. If Layer 1 gets blocked, Layer 2 fires. All the way to Layer 8.

Layer 1 │ DIRECT          — aiohttp + full Chrome 131 headers
Layer 2 │ UA ROTATION     — 10 browser fingerprints (Chrome/Firefox/Safari/Edge)
Layer 3 │ curl_cffi       — TLS impersonation (JA3/JA4 fingerprint matching)
Layer 4 │ primp           — Rust-native TLS, newer fingerprints than curl_cffi
Layer 5 │ nodriver        — Headless Chrome via CDP, passes Cloudflare Bot Management
Layer 6 │ patchright      — Stealth Playwright (no Runtime.enable/Console.enable leak)
Layer 7 │ Jina relay      — r.jina.ai proxy (paywall + captcha bypass)
Layer 8 │ Archives        — Wayback Machine + archive.org fallback
Defense How
Cloudflare Detected → escalate to nodriver/patchright (JS challenge solved)
DataDome TLS fingerprint rotation (primp/curl_cffi)
Akamai Bot Manager CDP-based headless + real browser UA pool
Rate limits Automatic backoff + UA rotation + parallel diversification
Paywalls Jina relay proxy + archive.org cache
Turnstile CAPTCHA patchright stealth Playwright
403/429 blocks Smart retry with escalation, never hammer the same layer
                    ┌─── HEAD sweep (974+ URLs, async semaphore) ───┐
                    │                                                │
                    ▼                                                ▼
          ┌─────────────────┐                            ┌────────────────┐
          │  Resource Router │                            │  Domain Recon  │
          │  (8 resource     │                            │  (tier scoring │
          │   types detected)│                            │   reputation)  │
          └────────┬────────┘                            └───────┬────────┘
                   │                                              │
        ┌──────────┼──────────┬──────────┐                       │
        ▼          ▼          ▼          ▼                       ▼
   api_bee    pdf_drone   std_drone  heavy_drone         domain_score
   (70 APIs)  (VLM parse) (Layer 1-8) (patchright)       (0.0 - 1.0)

Routing decisions per resource type:

api_endpoint

→ Direct API bee (structured JSON, no parsing needed)pdf

→ PDF drone (Vision LLM extraction)static_html

→ Standard drone (Layer 1-4 usually sufficient)spa

→ Heavy drone (Layer 5-6, needs JS execution)paywall

→ Jina relay or archive fallbackrss_feed

→ RSS bee (structured, fast)database_portal

→ Dedicated connector (custom scraping logic)

Scout bees don't just Google. They query specialized APIs across 37 categories:

Category APIs Examples
Academic 5 arXiv, Semantic Scholar, CrossRef, OpenAlex, CORE
Financial 6 SEC EDGAR, Yahoo Finance, FRED, ECB, World Bank
Government 5 TED (EU procurement), SAM.gov, UK FTS, BZP (Poland), GUS
Security 6 CVE/NVD, Shodan, VirusTotal, AbuseIPDB
Development 8 GitHub, npm, PyPI, crates.io, Docker Hub, Homebrew
ML/AI 5 HuggingFace, Papers With Code, Replicate, Ollama
News 4 NewsAPI, GNews, TheNewsAPI, Mediastack
Crypto 2 CoinGecko, CoinMarketCap
Patents 1 Google Patents (via SerpAPI)
Medical 1 PubMed/NCBI
... 25+ Trade, geopolitics, environment, demographics, ...

Total: 70 APIs, 125 endpoints — each checked per-mission based on topic relevance.

Real results. No cherry-picking. Scale 30 (standard depth).

Hardware: EC2 g6.24xlarge — 4× NVIDIA L4 (92 GB VRAM), 96 vCPU, 384 GB RAM

Models: Bedrock Claude Haiku (bulk extraction) + Sonnet (enrichment), SGLang/Qwen on local GPUs

Topic Claims Avg Quality Duration Sources
NVIDIA GPU market 2026 290 0.797
8 min 234
OpenAI GPT-5 capabilities 574 0.789
12 min 174
EU AI Act enforcement 267 0.759
6 min 130
Perplexity AI business model 267 0.759
7 min 150
Meta Llama 4 architecture 568 0.821
11 min 198

Quality score meaning:

0.90+

— Exceptional: specific numbers, dates, sources, fully verifiable0.82+

— Excellent: multi-source corroboration, publication-ready (top 25% of missions)0.75+

— Good: useful intelligence with some specifics0.65+

— Acceptable: general facts, entered into DB<0.55

— Rejected: too vague, not stored

Honest scoring, no tricks.No sigmoid rescaling, no artificial inflation. The score is a weighted average of specificity, information density, uniqueness, verifiability, and structure.

                         ┌──────────────────────────────────┐
                         │         BeHive Pipeline           │
                         └──────────────────────────────────┘
                                        │
        ┌───────────┬───────────┬───────┴───────┬───────────┬───────────┐
        ▼           ▼           ▼               ▼           ▼           ▼
   ┌─────────┐ ┌─────────┐ ┌──────────┐ ┌──────────┐ ┌─────────┐ ┌────────┐
   │  SCOUT  │ │ HARVEST │ │ PROCESS  │ │   V4     │ │  SYNTH  │ │ GRAPH  │
   │         │ │         │ │          │ │          │ │         │ │        │
   │ Queen   │ │ Parallel│ │ BeeHive  │ │ Haiku    │ │ Claude  │ │ Neo4j  │
   │ plans   │ │ HTTP    │ │ fast     │ │ extract  │ │ report  │ │ entity │
   │ 5 axes  │ │ 1000+   │ │ extract  │ │ + Sonnet │ │ + cite  │ │ fuse   │
   │ × N     │ │ URLs    │ │ + score  │ │ enrich   │ │         │ │        │
   └─────────┘ └─────────┘ └──────────┘ └──────────┘ └─────────┘ └────────┘
       │              │            │            │            │          │
       │              │            ▼            │            │          │
       │              │    ┌──────────────┐     │            │          │
       │              │    │ Quality Gate │     │            │          │
       │              │    │  conf ≥ 0.55 │     │            │          │
       │              │    │  dedup 0.60  │     │            │          │
       │              │    └──────────────┘     │            │          │
       │              │            │            │            │          │
       └──────────────┴────────────┴────────────┴────────────┴──────────┘
                                        │
                              ┌─────────┴─────────┐
                              │   PostgreSQL       │
                              │   Claims + KG      │
                              │   25K+ records     │
                              └───────────────────┘

What makes it different from GPT-Researcher:

Dual-model extraction— Fast model (Haiku) for bulk extraction, powerful model (Sonnet) for enriching thin claims. Not just "summarize this page."Quality scoring— Every claim gets a 0.0-1.0 score. Below threshold = rejected. No filler.** Knowledge graph**— Entities and relationships persist across missions. Research compounds.** 70+ API sources**— Not just web search. SEC filings, arXiv, patent databases, government APIs.** Deduplication**— Jaccard 0.60 threshold prevents the same fact from different sources inflating counts.

BeHive exposes a REST API (port 8091) and MCP server (port 8090).

curl -X POST http://localhost:8091/research \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "query": "SpaceX Starship launch cadence 2026",
    "depth": 3,
    "scale": 30
  }'
curl -N http://localhost:8091/research/hive_1785227949_815112/events
event: start
data: {"topic": "SpaceX Starship...", "status": "scout"}

event: phase
data: {"phase": "process", "event": "started"}

event: claims
data: {"count": 142, "avg_quality": 0.77, "above_082": 23, "new_since_last": 18}

event: done
data: {"total_claims": 363, "avg_quality": 0.77, "sources": 64}
curl http://localhost:8091/research/hive_1785227949_815112/report
curl "http://localhost:8091/search?query=NVIDIA+revenue&limit=20"

curl http://localhost:8091/intelligence/entity/NVIDIA

curl "http://localhost:8091/intelligence/network/OpenAI?depth=2"
Method Path Description
POST
/research
Start new mission
GET
/research/{id}/status
Check progress
GET
/research/{id}/events
SSE stream
GET
/research/{id}/report
Get synthesis
GET
/search
Query claims
GET
/intelligence/entity/{name}
Entity details
GET
/intelligence/network/{name}
Relationship graph
GET
/intelligence/stats
System statistics

Full Swagger docs: http://localhost:8091/docs

BeHive implements the Model Context Protocol — the emerging standard for AI tool connectivity.

{
  "mcpServers": {
    "behive": {
      "url": "http://localhost:8090/mcp",
      "transport": "streamable-http"
    }
  }
}

Compatible with:

  • Claude Desktop / Claude Code
  • Cursor IDE
  • Windsurf
  • n8n (via MCP node)
  • Any MCP-compatible client

Tools exposed:

Tool Description
research_topic
Start deep research on any topic
mission_status
Poll progress (phase, quality, claims)
get_report
Get the synthesized markdown report
search_knowledge
Query claims across all missions
list_missions
See completed research history
git clone https://github.com/qa10devteam/behive.git
cd behive
cp .env.example .env     # add your LLM API key
docker compose up -d     # API ready at localhost:8091

Full stack with knowledge graph + vector search:

docker compose --profile full up -d
pip install behive[all]

createdb hive
behive db init

export BEHIVE_DB_URL="postgresql://user:pass@localhost:5432/hive"
export BEHIVE_LLM=bedrock  # or openai, local

behive serve              # Starts both REST API (:8091) + MCP (:8090)
Component Minimum Recommended
RAM 4 GB 16 GB
CPU 2 cores 8+ cores
Storage 10 GB 50 GB
GPU Not required 4× L4 (local LLM)
PostgreSQL 14+ 16 (pgvector)
LLM Any OpenAI-compatible Bedrock Claude (Haiku + Sonnet)

You give it a topic."NVIDIA GPU market 2026" - Scout bees plan the research. The Queen decomposes it into 5 axes (market share, financials, products, competition, supply chain). Generates 12-14 search queries per axis. Checks 70+ APIs. - Harvest bees collect sources. Parallel HTTP fetches ~1000 URLs. HEAD sweep first (fast), then full content extraction on promising ones. Typically lands 60-90 usable documents. - Worker bees extract claims. This is where BeHive shines:- Every document gets parsed into atomic, verifiable claims

  • Each claim scored on 5 dimensions (specificity, density, uniqueness, verifiability, structure)

  • Claims below 0.55 quality → rejected

  • Thin claims (missing dates/numbers) → enriched by Sonnet

  • Duplicate claims (Jaccard >0.60) → merged

The Queen synthesizes. Claude weaves the verified claims into a structured report with inline citations. No hallucination — every statement maps to a scored claim. - Knowledge graph grows. Entities (companies, people, products, amounts) and their relationships are stored in Neo4j. Next research mission on a related topic starts with existing context.

Variable Default Description
BEHIVE_DB_URL
postgresql://localhost/hive
PostgreSQL connection
BEHIVE_LLM
bedrock
LLM provider: bedrock , openai , local
BEHIVE_LLM_URL
Local LLM endpoint (for local mode)
BEHIVE_NEO4J_URI
bolt://localhost:7687
Neo4j (optional)
BEHIVE_QDRANT_URL
http://localhost:6333
Qdrant (optional)
BEHIVE_SCALE
30
Default research scale (30-300)
BEHIVE_QUALITY_GATE
0.55
Minimum claim quality to store
AWS_PROFILE
default
For Bedrock authentication
OPENAI_API_KEY
For OpenAI mode

BeHive tries search backends in priority order and falls through on failure:

Priority Backend Env Variable Free Tier
1 SearXNG (self-hosted) SEARXNG_URL=http://localhost:8080
Unlimited
2 Brave Search BRAVE_SEARCH_API_KEY=***
2,000 req/month
3 Serper.dev (Google) SERPER_API_KEY=***
2,500 credits
4 Tavily TAVILY_API_KEY=***
1,000 req/month
5 DuckDuckGo (always available)
Unlimited (slow)

No env vars set? DDG is the default. Add any key above to instantly upgrade search quality.

BeHive GPT-Researcher Tavily Perplexity STORM
Output format Structured JSON Markdown text JSON snippets Text Wiki article
Per-claim scoring ✅ 0.0-1.0
Knowledge graph ✅ Neo4j
Cross-session memory ✅ Cumulative
MCP native
API sources (70+) ❌ Web only ❌ Web only
Self-hosted ✅ Full ❌ Cloud ❌ Cloud
Quality deduplication ✅ Jaccard 0.60
SSE streaming ✅ Real-time
Pricing Free (MIT)
Free (MIT) $0.01/search $20/mo+ Free (MIT)
  • V4 pipeline (BYOK — bring your own LLM key, any provider)
  • Quality scoring (avg 0.77, top missions reach 0.82+)
  • REST API (14 endpoints)
  • MCP Server (Streamable HTTP)
  • SSE streaming (real-time progress)
  • Knowledge graph (Neo4j)
  • 64 API sources (37 free APIs confirmed working, 26 need BYOK keys)
  • Browser search (Chromium/Playwright — scrapes Google/Bing, zero API keys)

pip install behive

(PyPI) - Docker Compose one-liner

  • n8n community node ( npm) - Agent skills (Hermes, OpenClaw, Claude Desktop)
  • Web UI dashboard
  • Multi-tenant API keys
  • Webhook callbacks
  • Scheduled recurring research
  • PDF export with charts

BeHive works with every major AI agent platform:

Platform Method Install
Claude Desktop
MCP (zero-code) Add URL to claude_desktop_config.json
Cursor / Windsurf
MCP Add MCP server in settings
Hermes Agent
MCP + Skill cp integrations/hermes ~/.hermes/skills/research/behive-research
OpenClaw
Skill cp integrations/openclaw ~/.openclaw/workspace/skills/behive-research
n8n
Community Node Install n8n-nodes-behive in Settings → Community Nodes
ChatGPT
Custom GPT / API OpenAPI spec in README above
Any MCP client
Streamable HTTP URL: http://localhost:8090/mcp

See integrations/ for detailed setup guides.

See CONTRIBUTING.md for development setup, code style, and PR guidelines.

git clone https://github.com/qa10devteam/behive.git
cd behive
pip install -e ".[all,dev]"
pytest

MIT — use it, fork it, ship it, sell it.

Built by QA10 · Structured knowledge, not text soup.

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