# Appendix B: Additional tables

> Source: <https://www.pewresearch.org/data-labs/2026/09/30/appendix-b-additional-tables-6/>
> Published: 2026-09-30 17:55:24+00:00

Different models get different questions correct

*Questions where each synthetic sample achieved a question-level average absolute error of 5.0 percentage points or less, when compared with real ATP data*

| GPT-5.1 | Both models | Claude Opus 4.6 | 
|---|---|---|
| • Whether there are clear solutions to most big issues facing the country today | • Have an IRA, 401(k) or similar retirement account | • Satisfaction with the way things are going in this country today | 
| • Whether 2026 will be better than or worse than 2025 |  | • Whether voting gives people like you some say about how government runs things | 
| • Preference for living in a community where houses are larger and farther apart or smaller and closer to each other |  | • Whether your side has been winning more often than losing in political issues that matter to you over the last few years | 
| • Concern about the cost of housing |  | • Whether the Trump administration’s tariff policies will have a positive or negative overall effect on the country | 
| • Participation in a political campaign, meeting, protest or rally in the last two years |  | • Favorability of suspending all asylum applications from people seeking to live in the U.S. to escape violence or danger | 
| • Whether it’s acceptable or not for federal immigration officers to wear face coverings that hide their identities while working |  | • Whether it matters or not which party wins control of Congress in the 2026 elections | 
| • Trump presidential approval |  | • Whether Trump will be a successful or unsuccessful president in the long run | 
| • Ease or difficulty of someone obtaining an abortion in the area where you live |  | • Whether Democratic congressional leaders this year should work with Trump to accomplish things or stand up to Trump on issues important to their voters | 
| • Whether police should be allowed to stop and search anyone who fits the general definition of a crime suspect |  | • Whether obtaining an abortion in the area where you live should be harder, easier or about the same as it is now” | 
|  |  | • Favor or oppose pausing visa applications from people in 75 countries seeking to legally immigrate to the U.S. | 
|  |  | • Whether Trump’s economic policies have made economic conditions better, worse or have had not much of an effect” | 
|  |  | • Whether you find talking about politics with people you disagree with interesting and informative or stressful and frustrating | 
|  |  | • Confidence that Trump has the leadership skills needed to be president | 

Note: 

Source: Survey of U.S. adults and “digital twins” synthetic analysis using models set to low reasoning with extended profile information and expert reflection. Survey was conducted Jan. 20-26, 2026 (replicated March 2-3 with OpenAI GPT-5.1; and replicated March 9-12 and April 7-10 with Claude Opus 4.6).

[Refer to the Wave 185 questionnaire](https://www.pewresearch.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2026/01/PP_2026-01-29_views-of-trump_questionnaire.pdf)for full question wording.
Source: Survey of U.S. adults and “digital twins” synthetic analysis using models set to low reasoning with extended profile information and expert reflection. Survey was conducted Jan. 20-26, 2026 (replicated March 2-3 with OpenAI GPT-5.1; and replicated March 9-12 and April 7-10 with Claude Opus 4.6).

“Can AI Stand In for Human Survey-Takers? Not Really”

PEW RESEARCH CENTER

Different models get different questions correct

*Questions where each synthetic sample achieved a question-level average absolute error of 5.0 percentage points or less, when compared with real ATP data*

| Independent variable | n1 | n2 | 
|---|---|---|
| Germany | 40 | 60 | 
| Spain | 50 | 50 | 
| France | 60 | 40 | 

Note: 

Source: Survey of U.S. adults and “digital twins” synthetic analysis using models set to low reasoning with extended profile information and expert reflection. Survey was conducted Jan. 20-26, 2026 (replicated March 2-3 with OpenAI GPT-5.1; and replicated March 9-12 and April 7-10 with Claude Opus 4.6).

[Refer to the Wave 185 questionnaire](https://www.pewresearch.org/wp-content/uploads/sites/20/2026/01/PP_2026-01-29_views-of-trump_questionnaire.pdf)for full question wording.
Source: Survey of U.S. adults and “digital twins” synthetic analysis using models set to low reasoning with extended profile information and expert reflection. Survey was conducted Jan. 20-26, 2026 (replicated March 2-3 with OpenAI GPT-5.1; and replicated March 9-12 and April 7-10 with Claude Opus 4.6).

“Can AI Stand In for Human Survey-Takers? Not Really”

PEW RESEARCH CENTER
