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Annotate Git diff with explanation generated by AI for easier reviews

A new open-source Git diff filter uses Claude AI to annotate every changed line with a one-sentence explanation inline in the terminal, helping developers understand code changes during interactive staging. The tool integrates with `git add -p` and can be installed via a script or manual setup, supporting models like Haiku and Sonnet for speed or quality.

read2 min views1 publishedJun 18, 2026

A Git diff filter that uses Claude AI to annotate every changed line with a concise, one-sentence explanation β€” inline, right in your terminal.

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+    return user.age >= 21;   <-- πŸ€– Raised the legal age threshold from 18 to 21

Designed to work seamlessly with git add -p

(interactive staging), so you understand exactly what each hunk does before you stage it.

AI coding tools (Copilot, Cursor, Claude) are fast β€” but they generate code you didn't write and may not fully understand. When you run git add -p

to selectively stage that output, it's easy to rubber-stamp hunks you only half-read.

This filter puts a second AI in the loop at exactly that moment. Before you decide to stage a hunk, every changed line already has a plain-English explanation attached to it β€” what changed, and why it matters. You stay in control without having to context-switch to read the diff cold.

It's also useful outside AI workflows: reviewing a colleague's PR locally, digging into an unfamiliar codebase, or just double-checking your own changes before a commit.

The script reads a Git diff stream from stdin, strips ANSI color codes so Claude can parse the raw text, sends the numbered diff to Claude (via the claude

CLI), and weaves the AI-generated explanations back into the original colored output β€” appended inline to each changed line.

Claude Code CLIβ€” must be installed and authenticated (claude

available in your PATH)bash

(v3.2+)perl

(for ANSI stripping)awk

(for line weaving)

All three shell tools are pre-installed on macOS and most Linux distributions.

curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kooskoos20/git-diff-ai-explainer-interactive-filter/main/install.sh | bash
git clone https://github.com/kooskoos20/git-diff-ai-explainer-interactive-filter.git
cd git-diff-ai-explainer-interactive-filter

bash install.sh

Or install just the script to your PATH:

chmod +x git-diff-ai-explainer-interactive-filter
sudo cp git-diff-ai-explainer-interactive-filter /usr/local/bin/

Configure Git to run the filter automatically whenever you use interactive staging:

git config --global interactive.diffFilter git-diff-ai-explainer-interactive-filter

Now every git add -p

session will show AI annotations inline as you step through hunks. Git passes the diff with colors already intact, so no extra flags are needed.

To apply it to a single repo only, omit --global

.

Git disables colors when stdout is a pipe, so pass --color=always

to preserve them:

git diff --color=always | git-diff-ai-explainer-interactive-filter
git diff --color=always HEAD~1 | git-diff-ai-explainer-interactive-filter
git show --color=always abc1234 | git-diff-ai-explainer-interactive-filter

Useful aliases to add to ~/.bashrc

or ~/.zshrc

:

alias gda='git diff --color=always | git-diff-ai-explainer-interactive-filter | less -R'
alias gdca='git diff --cached --color=always | git-diff-ai-explainer-interactive-filter | less -R'

The script uses Claude's haiku

model by default for speed and cost efficiency. To change the model, edit line 34 in the script:

CLAUDE_OUT=$(echo "$CLAUDE_PROMPT" | claude --model haiku)

CLAUDE_OUT=$(echo "$CLAUDE_PROMPT" | claude --model sonnet)
rm /usr/local/bin/git-diff-ai-explainer-interactive-filter

git config --global --unset interactive.diffFilter

Contributions are welcome! See CONTRIBUTING.md for guidelines.

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